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208 Breeds, 422 Health Conditions  |  Find a Vet

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Sebaceous Adenomas

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Condition Overview

These are common benign tumors found more often in older dogs, particularly Boston Terriers, Poodles, and Cocker Spaniels. The average age of dogs with sebaceous adenomas is 9 - 10 years.

Symptoms

These tumors tend to occur on the eyelids and limbs. They may be single or multiple, usually less than 1 inch (25cm) across, and appear as smooth, lobulated growths on a narrow base or stem. The surface of the tumor is hairless and may be ulcerated.

Causes

Sebaceous adenomas arise from the oil-producing sebaceous glands in the skin.

Diagnosis

Occasionally, a sebaceous adenoma becomes malignant (becoming a sebaceous adenocarcinoma). Suspect malignancy if the tumor is larger than 1 inch, had an ulcerated surface, and is growing rapidly.

Treatment

Small tumors do not need to be removed unless they are causing a problem. Large adenomas should be removed.

Prevention

There is no prevention for this condtion.

Support

Please contact your veterinarian if you have questions regarding this condition.

Show Sources & Contributors +

Sources

Dog Owners Home Veterinary Handbook

Publisher: Wiley Publishing, 2007

Website: http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA/

Authors: Debra M. Eldredge, Liisa D. Carlson, Delbert G. Carlson, James M. Giffen MD

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