Pet Health
Condition Overview
These are common benign tumors found more often in older dogs, particularly Boston Terriers, Poodles, and Cocker Spaniels. The average age of dogs with sebaceous adenomas is 9 - 10 years.
Symptoms
These tumors tend to occur on the eyelids and limbs. They may be single or multiple, usually less than 1 inch (25cm) across, and appear as smooth, lobulated growths on a narrow base or stem. The surface of the tumor is hairless and may be ulcerated.
All symptoms +
Causes
Sebaceous adenomas arise from the oil-producing sebaceous glands in the skin.
Diagnosis
Occasionally, a sebaceous adenoma becomes malignant (becoming a sebaceous adenocarcinoma). Suspect malignancy if the tumor is larger than 1 inch, had an ulcerated surface, and is growing rapidly.
Treatment
Small tumors do not need to be removed unless they are causing a problem. Large adenomas should be removed.
Prevention
There is no prevention for this condtion.
Support
Please contact your veterinarian if you have questions regarding this condition.
Sources
Dog Owners Home Veterinary Handbook
Publisher: Wiley Publishing, 2007
Website: http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA/
Authors: Debra M. Eldredge, Liisa D. Carlson, Delbert G. Carlson, James M. Giffen MD
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