Pet Health
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Condition Overview
It is common for pets to get things stuck in their eyes, especially dogs and cats with prominent eyes like Pekingese and Persians. The fur on furry-faced breeds like Old English sheepdogs is designed to protect the eyes, but all dogs and cats have another form of protection.
Symptoms
Signs of a foreign object in the eye are tearing and watering, blinking, squinting, and pawing
All symptoms +
Causes
Material left in the eye for too long can lead to sores or infections.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis is made by a physical examination of the eye.
Treatment
To remove foreign material on the surface of the eye or behind the eyelids, restrain the dog and hold the eyelids open. Any wiggling could cause more injury to the eye. If it's something like a blade of grass that can be easily reached, use your fingers to grab it and gently pull it out.
Flush the eye for 10 - 15 minutes using cool water, or preferably a sterile saline eyewash or even artificial tears. To flush the eye, soak a was of cotton in the solution and squeeze it into the eye repeatedly. If you have a bottle of artificial tears (like Hypo Tears) on hand, you can flush the eye directly from the bottle.
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If the foreign body cannot be removed by irrigation, you may be able to remove it by gently touching it with a wet cotton tipped swab (Q-tip). The foreign body may adhere to the cotton tip.
Treat with an antibiotic designed for pets' eyes like, Terramycin Antibiotic Ophthalmic Ointment, is a good idea if you get the material out easily and the eye does not become red or irritated. It will help prevent infection and also soothe and protect the eye from further irritation in case some material is still in there. Pull down the lower eyelid and squeeze a small amount of ointment into the cupped tissue. If the eye remains red and your pet appears to be experiencing discomfort or pain, see your vet right away.
Foreign bodies that penetrate the surface of the eye must be removed by a vet. Keep the dog from pawing at the eye while you are on route to the veterinary hospital.
If the dog continues to squint or tear after the foreign body has been removed, have him checked by the vet to see if the cornea has been damaged.
Prevention
Make sure your pet doesn't make the problem worse by scratching at his eye. The only good way to do this is by having him wear an Elizabethan collar.
Support
Please contact your veterinarian if are unable to safely remove the object from the dogs eye, or you suspect physical eye damage.
Sources
Dog Owners Home Veterinary Handbook
Publisher: Wiley Publishing, 2007
Website: http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA/
Authors: Debra M. Eldredge, Liisa D. Carlson, Delbert G. Carlson, James M. Giffen MD
The First Aid Companion for Dogs And Cats
Publisher: Rodale Inc, 2001
Website: http://www.rodalebooks.com/
Authors: Amy D. Shojai, Shane Bateman DVM



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