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Borzoi Facts
- Group
- Hound
- Affiliations
- AKC, CKC, UKC
- Height
- 26" - 32"
- Weight
- 60-110 lbs.
- Lifespan
- 12 years | Add yours
- Exercise Requirement
- Training Requirement
- Grooming Requirement
- Colors
- Breed Characteristics
Alternate Names
Russian wolfhound
Origin
Although its ancestors may have come from Arabia, the Borzoi was created in Russia.
Date Of Origin
Some say the Borzoi was imported to Russia in 1600. Others believe that it has been known in Russia since the thirteenth century.
History
Coursing hounds of this type have been known in Russia since the thirteenth century. It is probably a descendant of the bearhound of early Russia, the coursing hounds of the Tatars, and the ovcharkas, among others. It was used by the Russian aristocracy to hunt wolves and was rarely bought or sold, almost given or received as a gift. The breed was almost wiped out during the Bolshevik Revolution because it was associated with the ruling class. A few dogs were saved and exported to Great Britain and North America, where breeding programs were established.
Description
The Borzoi is a large, slender dog that is graceful and strong. It has an arched, powerful neck; narrow forequarters; and a deep, narrow chest. The skull is domed and narrow with a roman nose. The jaws are long and powerful and the eyes are large and dark. The nose is black and large and the ears are small ans semi-erect. It has large hare feet and a long, feathered, curved tail. The coat is silky and long and can be flat, wavy or curly, with a neck frill and feathering on the hindquarters and tail, chest and the back of the forelegs. It can be any color or combination of colors.
Temperament
The Borzoi is affectionate with its family, but is also stubborn and independent. It has a high prey drive and tends to be a runner. It gets along with children, if well socialized but is not trustworthy with small animals.
Uses
This breed was once a ferocious hunter of wolves. In the 19th century it became a companion of the nobles due to its distinguished looks. Today the borzoi is losing its interest and aptitude for hunting, it has become a gentle and amiable companion.
Health Concerns
Bloat, Hip and shoulder dysplasia, OCD, PRA
Additional Information
The Borzoi requires a dog-experienced active individual or family in a suburban or rural home. They require more exercise than most breeds.
Sources
The Howell Book Of Dogs
Publisher: Wiley Publishing Inc, 2007
Website: http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA/
Author: Liz Palika
Dog Bible
Publisher: BowTie Press, 2005
Website: http://www.bowtiepress.com/bowtie/
Authors: Kristin Meuh-Roe, Jarelle S. Stein
Simon & Schusters Guide to Dogs
Publisher: Simon & Schuster inc, 1980
Website: http://www.simonandschuster.com
Author: Elizabeth Meriwether Schuler
The New Encyclopedia of the Dog
Publisher: Dorling Kindersley Publishing, 2000
Website: http://www.dk.com
Author: Bruce Fogle
The All Breed Dog Grooming Guide
Publisher: Aaronco, 2002
Website: http://www.aaroncopet.com
Author: Sam Kohl
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